Ke Aniani Waina Keʻokeʻo vs. Ke Aniani Waina ʻUlaʻula: He aha ka ʻokoʻa?

I ka wā e hauʻoli ai i kahi kīʻaha waina, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ipu āu e koho ai ma mua o kahi mea hoʻonaninani. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i ke ʻano a me ka nui o ke kīʻaha waina ke hoʻololi nui i ka ʻala, ka ʻono, a me ka ʻike inu holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahi o nā nīnau maʻamau i ka lawelawe waina a me ka hoʻokipa ʻana, ʻo ia ke kīʻaha waina keʻokeʻo vs ke kīʻaha waina ʻulaʻula - he aha ka ʻokoʻa, a he mea nui maoli anei?

ʻO ka pane pōkole, ʻae, he mea nui ia—a ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ke kumu i hoʻolālā ʻokoʻa ʻia ai nā aniani waina keʻokeʻo a me nā aniani waina ʻulaʻula, pehea e hoʻopili ai kēlā mau ʻokoʻa i ka ʻono waina, a pehea e hiki ai i nā hōkele, nā hale ʻaina, a me nā mea makemake waina ke koho i ke aniani kūpono no kēlā me kēia ʻano waina.

No ke aha he mea nui ke ʻano o ke aniani waina

He mea inu paʻakikī ka waina, i hana ʻia me nā ʻala lele, nā waikawa, nā tannins, a me ka waiʻona. ʻO ke ʻano o ke aniani waina e kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke ʻano o ka launa pū ʻana o kēia mau mea me kou mau manaʻo.

Wahi a Wikipedia , ʻo ke kīʻaha waina he "ʻano kīʻaha aniani i hoʻohana ʻia e inu a hoʻāʻo i ka waina" a ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia e hoʻonui i ka ʻala a me ka ʻike ʻono.

ʻO nā kumu nui i hoʻopili ʻia e ke ʻano o ke aniani:

• Ka nui o ka ʻala
• Kaohi mahana
• Ke kahe nei ka waina ma luna o ka waha
• ʻOkika a me ka aeration

ʻO kēia kahi e lilo ai ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo a me ke aniani waina ʻulaʻula i mea nui.

Nā ʻokoʻa kumu ma waena o nā aniani waina keʻokeʻo a me nā aniani waina ʻulaʻula

I ka nānā mua ʻana, ʻike ʻia paha nā aniani ʻelua he like—he mau kumu kiʻekiʻe, he mau kīʻaha piʻo, a he mau lihi lahilahi. Eia nō naʻe, he mau kumu kikoʻī loa nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi o ka nui a me ke ʻano.

ʻIke Hoʻohālikelike Wikiwiki

I kēia manawa, e wehewehe pono kākou i kēia mau ʻokoʻa.

Ke Aniani Waina Keʻokeʻo: Hoʻolālā a me ke Kumu

Ka nui o ke kīʻaha liʻiliʻi

ʻO ka maʻamau, he mau kīʻaha liʻiliʻi ko nā kīʻaha waina keʻokeʻo i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kīʻaha waina ʻulaʻula. Kōkua kēia hoʻolālā i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōlinolino a me ka waikawa o ka waina, ʻo ia nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka hapa nui o nā waina keʻokeʻo.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia nā waina keʻokeʻo i mea anuanu ma mua o nā waina ʻulaʻula, a me kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi:

• Hoʻemi i ka ʻilikai i hōʻike ʻia i ka lewa
• Hoʻolohi i ka oxidation
• Kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana haʻahaʻa

Lihi haiki

ʻO ka puka haiki o ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo e hoʻopili i nā ʻala palupalu, e like me:

• ʻAila ʻala
• ʻĀpala ʻōmaʻomaʻo
• Nā memo pua

Hoʻonui kēia hāʻawi ʻana i kālele ʻia i ka hou ma mua o ka ikaika.

Ka Mana Mahana

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke ʻano o nā aniani waina keʻokeʻo a maʻalahi hoʻi ke paʻa ʻia e ke koʻokoʻo, e pale ana i ka wela o ke kino mai ka hoʻomehana koke ʻana i ka waina—he kikoʻī koʻikoʻi i ka lawelawe waina ʻoihana.

Wahi a Wine Folly , hilinaʻi nui nā waina keʻokeʻo i ka acidity a me ka ʻala ma mua o nā tannins, e hana ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana a me ka ʻala he mea koʻikoʻi.

Ke Aniani Waina ʻUlaʻula: Hoʻolālā a me ke Kumu

Ka nui o ke kīʻaha nui aʻe

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa i ʻike nui ʻia ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo me ke aniani waina ʻulaʻula ʻo ia ka nui o ke kīʻaha. Loaʻa i nā aniani waina ʻulaʻula nā kīʻaha nui a poepoe i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻolaha i ka earation.

Loaʻa pinepine i nā waina ʻulaʻula nā pae kiʻekiʻe o:

• Nā tannins
• ʻAila
• Nā hui ʻala paʻakikī

ʻO kahi kīʻaha nui e ʻae i ka waina e launa pū me ka oxygen hou aku, e hoʻomālielie ana i nā tannins a wehe i nā ʻala.

ʻĀpana ākea

ʻO ka maʻamau, he lihi ākea ko nā aniani waina ʻulaʻula, kahi e kuhikuhi ai i ka waina ma kahi ākea o ke alelo. Kōkua kēia i ke kaulike:

• ʻAwaʻawa mai nā tannins
• Mehana waiʻona
• Nā ʻono hua momona

Hoʻonui ʻAla

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka wili ʻana i ka waina i loko o ke pola nui, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā mea ʻala. He mea nui loa kēia no nā waina ʻulaʻula piha kino e like me Cabernet Sauvignon a i ʻole Syrah.

Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻo Wikipedia he nui pinepine nā kīʻaha waina ʻulaʻula "e ʻae i ka waina e hanu a hoʻokuʻu i nā ʻala."

Pehea e pili ai ke ʻano o ke aniani i ka ʻike ʻono

ʻAʻole wale ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kīʻaha waina keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻike maka—hoʻopilikia pololei ia i ka ʻono o ka waina.

Hoʻouna ʻAla

• Ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo: Hoʻokele i nā ʻala i luna i loko o kahi kahawai i kālele ʻia
• Ke aniani waina ʻulaʻula: Hoʻolaha ākea i nā ʻala no ka hanu hohonu

Ka Pilina ʻAna o ka Palate

• Ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo: Alakaʻi i ka waina i ka piko a me nā ʻaoʻao o ke alelo, e hōʻike ana i ka ʻakika
• Ke aniani waina ʻulaʻula: Hohola i ka waina ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka waha, e kaulike ana i nā tannins a me ka momona

ʻOkika

• Ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo: Hoʻēmi i ka oxidation
• Ke aniani waina ʻulaʻula: Paipai i ka oxidation i kāohi ʻia

He akahai kēia mau hopena akā ʻike ʻia, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā ʻono ʻoihana a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​wahi ʻaina maikaʻi.

Nā ʻAno Maʻamau o nā Kīʻaha Waina ʻUlaʻula

ʻAʻole like nā kīʻaha waina ʻulaʻula a pau. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole:

Ke aniani Bordeaux

• Kiʻekiʻe me kahi pola ākea
• He kūpono no Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot

Aniani Burgundy

• ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kīʻaha
• Hoʻolālā ʻia no Pinot Noir a me nā ʻulaʻula ʻala

Hoʻomaikaʻi hou kēia mau ʻano kūikawā i ka māhele aniani waina ʻulaʻula i loko o ka hoʻohālikelike keʻokeʻo ākea vs ʻulaʻula.

Nā ʻAno Maʻamau o nā Kīʻaha Waina Keʻokeʻo

ʻOi aku ka like o nā aniani waina keʻokeʻo akā ʻokoʻa iki nō naʻe:

Ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo maʻamau

• Kīʻaha waena
• He kūpono no ka Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc

Ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo ʻala

• Kīʻaha liʻiliʻi iki
• He kūpono no Riesling a i ʻole Pinot Grigio

I ka lawelawe hōkele a me ka hale ʻaina, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo maʻamau no ka versatility.

Ke Aniani Waina Keʻokeʻo vs. Ke Aniani Waina ʻUlaʻula ma nā Hoʻonohonoho Hoʻokipa

Ma nā hōkele a me nā hale ʻaina, hōʻike ke koho ʻana i nā kīʻaha aniani i nā kūlana lawelawe a me ke kūlana o ka brand .

No ke aha e hoʻohana ai nā loea i nā aniani like ʻole

• Hoʻonui i ka ʻike o ka malihini
• Hōʻike i ka ʻike waina
• Kūlike me nā manaʻolana o ka ʻaina maikaʻi

ʻOiai kekahi mau wahi maʻamau e hoʻohana ana i nā aniani waina honua, ʻike pinepine nā hale kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā aniani waina keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula.

Wahi a ka ʻAha o nā Master Sommeliers , ua manaʻo ʻia nā kīʻaha aniani kūpono he ʻāpana o ke ʻano lawelawe waina kūpono.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i hoʻokahi kīʻaha no nā mea ʻelua?

ʻAe, ma ke ʻano loea—akā me nā ʻaelike.

He kīʻaha waina honua:

• Hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi
• Mālama i kahi mālama
• He mea maʻamau i ka ʻaina maʻamau

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālike piha i nā pono o nā kīʻaha waina keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha i hoʻolālā ʻia no kekahi kumu. No nā wahi e kālele ana i ka waina, ʻo nā kīʻaha kaʻawale ke koho makemake ʻia.

Pehea e koho ai i ke kīʻaha waina kūpono

I ke koho ʻana ma waena o nā kīʻaha waina keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula, e noʻonoʻo:

• ʻAno waina i hāʻawi pinepine ʻia
• Manaʻo ʻaina (ʻaina maʻamau vs ʻaina maikaʻi)
• Ka hiki ke mālama a me ka lawelawe ʻana
• Ka ʻike malihini i makemake ʻia

No ka poʻe aloha waina ma ka home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi seti o kēlā me kēia.

Nā Manaʻo Hope Loa

No laila, ke aniani waina keʻokeʻo vs ke aniani waina ʻulaʻula—he aha ka ʻokoʻa?

Aia ka ʻokoʻa i ka nui o ke kīʻaha, ka laulā o ka lihi, ka ʻike ʻana i ka oxygen, a me ka kaohi ʻana i ka mahana, nā mea a pau e hoʻopili pololei ana i ke ʻala a me ka ʻono o ka waina. ʻOiai ʻo ka waina ponoʻī ka hōkū, ʻo ke aniani kūpono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hana maikaʻi loa ia.

E like me ka mea kākau waina kaulana ʻo Hugh Johnson i ʻōlelo ai i hoʻokahi manawa:

"ʻO ke kīʻaha āu e inu ai i ka waina he ʻāpana nui ia o ka ʻike e like me ka waina ponoʻī."

Inā paha ma kahi hōkele hanohano, hale ʻaina maikaʻi, a i ʻole kahi home, ʻo ke koho ʻana i ke kīʻaha waina kūpono e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kēlā me kēia inu iki.